FAA Practical Test Standards
The FAA Practical Test Standards are the requirements for a pilot to pass a checkride. They are fundamental to a successful checkride, and provide tasks and the tolerances for the skills and knowledge that must be demonstrated.
The FAA Practical Test Standards are used by instructors, students, and examiners to prepare for, review, take, or issue the checkride. Each PTS is written by the FAA and details the type and levels of skill and knowledge that must be demonstrated before an examiner can issue a certificate or rating to an applicant, and describes background study and reference materials.
The Airplane PTS is the FAA-S-8081-29 and Change 2 is the most current (effective February 2008).
An outline of the PTS is:
First portion of the Checkride is the ORAL exam which includes:
____ Certificates and documents
____ Airworthiness requirements
____ Weather information
____ Cross-country flight planning
____ National airspace system
____ Operation of systems
____ Aeromedical Factors
____ Performance and limitations
____ Principles of flight
Second portion of the Checkride is the Flight portion which includes:
Pre-Flight procedures
____ Pre-flight Inspection ____ Cockpit management ____Starting/Warm up ____ Taxiing
____ Before takeoff check
Airport operations
____ Radio communications, light signals ____ Traffic patterns
____ Airport runway markings and lighting
Takeoffs, landings, and go-arounds
____ Normal takeoffs ____ Normal landings ____ Go-arounds and rejected landings
____ Crosswind takeoffs and landings ____ Short and Soft-field takeoffs and landings
Seaplane only:
____ Confined area takeoff and maximum performance climb
____ Confined area approach and landing
____ Glassy water takeoff and climb ____ Glassy water approach and landing
____ Rough water takeoff and climb ____ Rough water approach and landing
Performance maneuvers
____ Steep turns
Ground reference maneuvers
____ Rectangular course ____ S –turns ____Turns around a point
Navigation
____ Pilotage and dead reckoning ____Diversion ____Lost procedures
Slow flight and stalls
____ Maneuvering during slow flight ____ Power-off stalls ____ Power-on Stalls
Emergency operations
____ Emergency approach and landing ____ Systems and equipment malfunctions
____ Emergency equipment and survival gear
Post-flight procedures
____ After landing, parking and securing
Seaplane only:
____ Anchoring ____ Docking and mooring ____ Ramping/beaching
The PTS with all the tasks detailed and the tolarances specified is available in our online store.
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